Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
[kvmfornfv.git] / kernel / arch / powerpc / mm / dma-noncoherent.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c b/kernel/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..169aba4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+/*
+ *  PowerPC version derived from arch/arm/mm/consistent.c
+ *    Copyright (C) 2001 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
+ *
+ * Consistent memory allocators.  Used for DMA devices that want to
+ * share uncached memory with the processor core.  The function return
+ * is the virtual address and 'dma_handle' is the physical address.
+ * Mostly stolen from the ARM port, with some changes for PowerPC.
+ *                                             -- Dan
+ *
+ * Reorganized to get rid of the arch-specific consistent_* functions
+ * and provide non-coherent implementations for the DMA API. -Matt
+ *
+ * Added in_interrupt() safe dma_alloc_coherent()/dma_free_coherent()
+ * implementation. This is pulled straight from ARM and barely
+ * modified. -Matt
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+#include "mmu_decl.h"
+
+/*
+ * This address range defaults to a value that is safe for all
+ * platforms which currently set CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE. It
+ * can be further configured for specific applications under
+ * the "Advanced Setup" menu. -Matt
+ */
+#define CONSISTENT_BASE                (IOREMAP_TOP)
+#define CONSISTENT_END                 (CONSISTENT_BASE + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE)
+#define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x)   (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
+
+/*
+ * VM region handling support.
+ *
+ * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
+ * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
+ *
+ * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
+ *
+ *  struct vm_struct {
+ *    struct vm_region region;
+ *    unsigned long    flags;
+ *    struct page      **pages;
+ *    unsigned int     nr_pages;
+ *    unsigned long    phys_addr;
+ *  };
+ *
+ * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
+ * struct vm_region head (eg):
+ *
+ *  struct vm_region vmalloc_head = {
+ *     .vm_list        = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
+ *     .vm_start       = VMALLOC_START,
+ *     .vm_end         = VMALLOC_END,
+ *  };
+ *
+ * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
+ * the amount of RAM found at boot time.)  I would imagine that get_vm_area()
+ * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc().
+ */
+struct ppc_vm_region {
+       struct list_head        vm_list;
+       unsigned long           vm_start;
+       unsigned long           vm_end;
+};
+
+static struct ppc_vm_region consistent_head = {
+       .vm_list        = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
+       .vm_start       = CONSISTENT_BASE,
+       .vm_end         = CONSISTENT_END,
+};
+
+static struct ppc_vm_region *
+ppc_vm_region_alloc(struct ppc_vm_region *head, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct ppc_vm_region *c, *new;
+
+       new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ppc_vm_region), gfp);
+       if (!new)
+               goto out;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+               if ((addr + size) < addr)
+                       goto nospc;
+               if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
+                       goto found;
+               addr = c->vm_end;
+               if (addr > end)
+                       goto nospc;
+       }
+
+ found:
+       /*
+        * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
+        */
+       list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
+       new->vm_start = addr;
+       new->vm_end = addr + size;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+       return new;
+
+ nospc:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+       kfree(new);
+ out:
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct ppc_vm_region *ppc_vm_region_find(struct ppc_vm_region *head, unsigned long addr)
+{
+       struct ppc_vm_region *c;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+               if (c->vm_start == addr)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+       c = NULL;
+ out:
+       return c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
+ * virtual and bus address for that space.
+ */
+void *
+__dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       struct page *page;
+       struct ppc_vm_region *c;
+       unsigned long order;
+       u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit;
+
+       if (dev) {
+               mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
+
+               /*
+                * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
+                * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
+                */
+               if (mask == 0) {
+                       dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
+                       goto no_page;
+               }
+
+               if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) {
+                       dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller "
+                                "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n",
+                                mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD);
+                       goto no_page;
+               }
+       }
+
+
+       size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+       limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
+       if ((limit && size >= limit) ||
+           size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big (requested %#x mask %#Lx)\n",
+                      size, mask);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       order = get_order(size);
+
+       /* Might be useful if we ever have a real legacy DMA zone... */
+       if (mask != 0xffffffff)
+               gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+
+       page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+       if (!page)
+               goto no_page;
+
+       /*
+        * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
+        * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
+        */
+       {
+               unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+               memset(page_address(page), 0, size);
+               flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + size);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
+        */
+       c = ppc_vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
+                           gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
+       if (c) {
+               unsigned long vaddr = c->vm_start;
+               struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
+
+               split_page(page, order);
+
+               /*
+                * Set the "dma handle"
+                */
+               *handle = page_to_phys(page);
+
+               do {
+                       SetPageReserved(page);
+                       map_page(vaddr, page_to_phys(page),
+                                pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL)));
+                       page++;
+                       vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+               } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+               /*
+                * Free the otherwise unused pages.
+                */
+               while (page < end) {
+                       __free_page(page);
+                       page++;
+               }
+
+               return (void *)c->vm_start;
+       }
+
+       if (page)
+               __free_pages(page, order);
+ no_page:
+       return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_alloc_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * free a page as defined by the above mapping.
+ */
+void __dma_free_coherent(size_t size, void *vaddr)
+{
+       struct ppc_vm_region *c;
+       unsigned long flags, addr;
+       
+       size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+       c = ppc_vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)vaddr);
+       if (!c)
+               goto no_area;
+
+       if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
+                      __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
+               dump_stack();
+               size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
+       }
+
+       addr = c->vm_start;
+       do {
+               pte_t *ptep;
+               unsigned long pfn;
+
+               ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(addr),
+                                                              addr),
+                                                   addr),
+                                        addr);
+               if (!pte_none(*ptep) && pte_present(*ptep)) {
+                       pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+                       pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+                       if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
+                               struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+                               __free_reserved_page(page);
+                       }
+               }
+               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+       } while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+       flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
+
+       list_del(&c->vm_list);
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+       kfree(c);
+       return;
+
+ no_area:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+       printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
+              __func__, vaddr);
+       dump_stack();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_free_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * make an area consistent.
+ */
+void __dma_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction)
+{
+       unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+       unsigned long end   = start + size;
+
+       switch (direction) {
+       case DMA_NONE:
+               BUG();
+       case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
+               /*
+                * invalidate only when cache-line aligned otherwise there is
+                * the potential for discarding uncommitted data from the cache
+                */
+               if ((start & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) || (size & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1)))
+                       flush_dcache_range(start, end);
+               else
+                       invalidate_dcache_range(start, end);
+               break;
+       case DMA_TO_DEVICE:             /* writeback only */
+               clean_dcache_range(start, end);
+               break;
+       case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: /* writeback and invalidate */
+               flush_dcache_range(start, end);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+/*
+ * __dma_sync_page() implementation for systems using highmem.
+ * In this case, each page of a buffer must be kmapped/kunmapped
+ * in order to have a virtual address for __dma_sync(). This must
+ * not sleep so kmap_atomic()/kunmap_atomic() are used.
+ *
+ * Note: yes, it is possible and correct to have a buffer extend
+ * beyond the first page.
+ */
+static inline void __dma_sync_page_highmem(struct page *page,
+               unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction)
+{
+       size_t seg_size = min((size_t)(PAGE_SIZE - offset), size);
+       size_t cur_size = seg_size;
+       unsigned long flags, start, seg_offset = offset;
+       int nr_segs = 1 + ((size - seg_size) + PAGE_SIZE - 1)/PAGE_SIZE;
+       int seg_nr = 0;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+
+       do {
+               start = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(page + seg_nr) + seg_offset;
+
+               /* Sync this buffer segment */
+               __dma_sync((void *)start, seg_size, direction);
+               kunmap_atomic((void *)start);
+               seg_nr++;
+
+               /* Calculate next buffer segment size */
+               seg_size = min((size_t)PAGE_SIZE, size - cur_size);
+
+               /* Add the segment size to our running total */
+               cur_size += seg_size;
+               seg_offset = 0;
+       } while (seg_nr < nr_segs);
+
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+
+/*
+ * __dma_sync_page makes memory consistent. identical to __dma_sync, but
+ * takes a struct page instead of a virtual address
+ */
+void __dma_sync_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
+       size_t size, int direction)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+       __dma_sync_page_highmem(page, offset, size, direction);
+#else
+       unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page) + offset;
+       __dma_sync((void *)start, size, direction);
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_page);
+
+/*
+ * Return the PFN for a given cpu virtual address returned by
+ * __dma_alloc_coherent. This is used by dma_mmap_coherent()
+ */
+unsigned long __dma_get_coherent_pfn(unsigned long cpu_addr)
+{
+       /* This should always be populated, so we don't test every
+        * level. If that fails, we'll have a nice crash which
+        * will be as good as a BUG_ON()
+        */
+       pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(cpu_addr);
+       pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, cpu_addr);
+       pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, cpu_addr);
+       pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, cpu_addr);
+
+       if (pte_none(*ptep) || !pte_present(*ptep))
+               return 0;
+       return pte_pfn(*ptep);
+}