/* * Virtio driver bits * * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level * directory. */ #ifndef VIRTIO_H #define VIRTIO_H #include "s390-ccw.h" /* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */ /* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */ #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1 /* We have found a driver for the device. */ #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2 /* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */ #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4 /* We've given up on this device. */ #define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80 enum virtio_dev_type { VIRTIO_ID_NET = 1, VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK = 2, VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE = 3, VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON = 5, }; struct virtio_dev_header { enum virtio_dev_type type : 8; u8 num_vq; u8 feature_len; u8 config_len; u8 status; u8 vqconfig[]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct virtio_vqconfig { u64 token; u64 address; u16 num; u8 pad[6]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vq_info_block { u64 queue; u32 align; u16 index; u16 num; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vq_config_block { u16 index; u16 num; } __attribute__((packed)); struct virtio_dev { struct virtio_dev_header *header; struct virtio_vqconfig *vqconfig; char *host_features; char *guest_features; char *config; }; #define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN 4096 #define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1 /* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */ #define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1 /* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */ #define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2 /* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */ #define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4 /* Internal flag to mark follow-up segments as such */ #define VRING_HIDDEN_IS_CHAIN 256 /* Virtio ring descriptors: 16 bytes. These can chain together via "next". */ struct vring_desc { /* Address (guest-physical). */ u64 addr; /* Length. */ u32 len; /* The flags as indicated above. */ u16 flags; /* We chain unused descriptors via this, too */ u16 next; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vring_avail { u16 flags; u16 idx; u16 ring[]; } __attribute__((packed)); /* u32 is used here for ids for padding reasons. */ struct vring_used_elem { /* Index of start of used descriptor chain. */ u32 id; /* Total length of the descriptor chain which was used (written to) */ u32 len; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vring_used { u16 flags; u16 idx; struct vring_used_elem ring[]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct vring { unsigned int num; int next_idx; int used_idx; struct vring_desc *desc; struct vring_avail *avail; struct vring_used *used; struct subchannel_id schid; }; /*********************************************** * Virtio block * ***********************************************/ /* * Command types * * Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not. * * Rules: * VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or * VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER. VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own * and may not be combined with any of the other flags. */ /* These two define direction. */ #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1 /* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */ #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD 2 /* Cache flush command */ #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4 /* Barrier before this op. */ #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000 /* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */ struct virtio_blk_outhdr { /* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */ u32 type; /* io priority. */ u32 ioprio; /* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */ u64 sector; }; typedef struct VirtioBlkConfig { u64 capacity; /* in 512-byte sectors */ u32 size_max; /* max segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */ u32 seg_max; /* max number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */ struct virtio_blk_geometry { u16 cylinders; u8 heads; u8 sectors; } geometry; /* (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */ u32 blk_size; /* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */ /* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY */ u8 physical_block_exp; /* exponent for physical block per logical block */ u8 alignment_offset; /* alignment offset in logical blocks */ u16 min_io_size; /* min I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks */ u32 opt_io_size; /* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks */ u8 wce; /* writeback mode (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE) */ } __attribute__((packed)) VirtioBlkConfig; bool virtio_guessed_disk_nature(void); void virtio_assume_scsi(void); void virtio_assume_eckd(void); extern bool virtio_disk_is_scsi(void); extern bool virtio_disk_is_eckd(void); extern bool virtio_ipl_disk_is_valid(void); extern int virtio_get_block_size(void); extern uint8_t virtio_get_heads(void); extern uint8_t virtio_get_sectors(void); extern uint64_t virtio_get_blocks(void); extern int virtio_read_many(ulong sector, void *load_addr, int sec_num); #define VIRTIO_SECTOR_SIZE 512 static inline ulong virtio_eckd_sector_adjust(ulong sector) { return sector * (virtio_get_block_size() / VIRTIO_SECTOR_SIZE); } static inline ulong virtio_sector_adjust(ulong sector) { return virtio_disk_is_eckd() ? virtio_eckd_sector_adjust(sector) : sector; } #endif /* VIRTIO_H */