2  * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
 
   4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 
   5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 
   6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 
   8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 
  10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 
  11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 
  12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 
  13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 
  14  * limitations under the License.
 
  16 package org.onosproject.segmentrouting.grouphandler;
 
  18 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
 
  19 import static org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger;
 
  22 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
  23 import java.util.Collections;
 
  24 import java.util.HashMap;
 
  25 import java.util.HashSet;
 
  26 import java.util.List;
 
  28 import java.util.Random;
 
  30 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
  32 import org.onlab.packet.MacAddress;
 
  33 import org.onlab.packet.MplsLabel;
 
  34 import org.onlab.util.KryoNamespace;
 
  35 import org.onosproject.core.ApplicationId;
 
  36 import org.onosproject.net.DeviceId;
 
  37 import org.onosproject.net.Link;
 
  38 import org.onosproject.net.PortNumber;
 
  39 import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficTreatment;
 
  40 import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficTreatment;
 
  41 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.DefaultNextObjective;
 
  42 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.FlowObjectiveService;
 
  43 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.NextObjective;
 
  44 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.Objective;
 
  45 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ObjectiveContext;
 
  46 import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ObjectiveError;
 
  47 import org.onosproject.net.group.DefaultGroupKey;
 
  48 import org.onosproject.net.group.GroupKey;
 
  49 import org.onosproject.net.link.LinkService;
 
  50 import org.onosproject.store.service.EventuallyConsistentMap;
 
  51 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
  54  * Default ECMP group handler creation module. This component creates a set of
 
  55  * ECMP groups for every neighbor that this device is connected to based on
 
  56  * whether the current device is an edge device or a transit device.
 
  58 public class DefaultGroupHandler {
 
  59     protected static final Logger log = getLogger(DefaultGroupHandler.class);
 
  61     protected final DeviceId deviceId;
 
  62     protected final ApplicationId appId;
 
  63     protected final DeviceProperties deviceConfig;
 
  64     protected final List<Integer> allSegmentIds;
 
  65     protected final int nodeSegmentId;
 
  66     protected final boolean isEdgeRouter;
 
  67     protected final MacAddress nodeMacAddr;
 
  68     protected LinkService linkService;
 
  69     protected FlowObjectiveService flowObjectiveService;
 
  71     protected HashMap<DeviceId, Set<PortNumber>> devicePortMap = new HashMap<>();
 
  72     protected HashMap<PortNumber, DeviceId> portDeviceMap = new HashMap<>();
 
  73     //protected HashMap<NeighborSet, Integer> deviceNextObjectiveIds =
 
  74     //        new HashMap<NeighborSet, Integer>();
 
  75     protected EventuallyConsistentMap<
 
  76         NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey, Integer> nsNextObjStore = null;
 
  77     protected Random rand = new Random();
 
  79     protected KryoNamespace.Builder kryo = new KryoNamespace.Builder()
 
  80             .register(URI.class).register(HashSet.class)
 
  81             .register(DeviceId.class).register(PortNumber.class)
 
  82             .register(NeighborSet.class).register(PolicyGroupIdentifier.class)
 
  83             .register(PolicyGroupParams.class)
 
  84             .register(GroupBucketIdentifier.class)
 
  85             .register(GroupBucketIdentifier.BucketOutputType.class);
 
  87     protected DefaultGroupHandler(DeviceId deviceId, ApplicationId appId,
 
  88                                   DeviceProperties config,
 
  89                                   LinkService linkService,
 
  90                                   FlowObjectiveService flowObjService,
 
  91                                   EventuallyConsistentMap<
 
  92                                   NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey,
 
  93                                   Integer> nsNextObjStore) {
 
  94         this.deviceId = checkNotNull(deviceId);
 
  95         this.appId = checkNotNull(appId);
 
  96         this.deviceConfig = checkNotNull(config);
 
  97         this.linkService = checkNotNull(linkService);
 
  98         allSegmentIds = checkNotNull(config.getAllDeviceSegmentIds());
 
  99         nodeSegmentId = config.getSegmentId(deviceId);
 
 100         isEdgeRouter = config.isEdgeDevice(deviceId);
 
 101         nodeMacAddr = checkNotNull(config.getDeviceMac(deviceId));
 
 102         this.flowObjectiveService = flowObjService;
 
 103         this.nsNextObjStore = nsNextObjStore;
 
 105         populateNeighborMaps();
 
 109      * Creates a group handler object based on the type of device. If device is
 
 110      * of edge type it returns edge group handler, else it returns transit group
 
 113      * @param deviceId device identifier
 
 114      * @param appId application identifier
 
 115      * @param config interface to retrieve the device properties
 
 116      * @param linkService link service object
 
 117      * @param flowObjService flow objective service object
 
 118      * @param nsNextObjStore next objective store map
 
 119      * @return default group handler type
 
 121     public static DefaultGroupHandler createGroupHandler(DeviceId deviceId,
 
 123                                                          DeviceProperties config,
 
 124                                                          LinkService linkService,
 
 125                                                          FlowObjectiveService flowObjService,
 
 126                                                          EventuallyConsistentMap<NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey,
 
 127                                                                  Integer> nsNextObjStore) {
 
 128         if (config.isEdgeDevice(deviceId)) {
 
 129             return new DefaultEdgeGroupHandler(deviceId, appId, config,
 
 134             return new DefaultTransitGroupHandler(deviceId, appId, config,
 
 142      * Creates the auto created groups for this device based on the current
 
 143      * snapshot of the topology.
 
 145     // Empty implementations to be overridden by derived classes
 
 146     public void createGroups() {
 
 150      * Performs group creation or update procedures when a new link is
 
 151      * discovered on this device.
 
 153      * @param newLink new neighbor link
 
 155     public void linkUp(Link newLink) {
 
 157         if (newLink.type() != Link.Type.DIRECT) {
 
 158             log.warn("linkUp: unknown link type");
 
 162         if (!newLink.src().deviceId().equals(deviceId)) {
 
 163             log.warn("linkUp: deviceId{} doesn't match with link src{}",
 
 164                      deviceId, newLink.src().deviceId());
 
 168         log.debug("Device {} linkUp at local port {} to neighbor {}", deviceId,
 
 169                   newLink.src().port(), newLink.dst().deviceId());
 
 170         addNeighborAtPort(newLink.dst().deviceId(),
 
 171                           newLink.src().port());
 
 172         /*if (devicePortMap.get(newLink.dst().deviceId()) == null) {
 
 174             newNeighbor(newLink);
 
 177             newPortToExistingNeighbor(newLink);
 
 179         Set<NeighborSet> nsSet = nsNextObjStore.keySet()
 
 181                 .filter((nsStoreEntry) -> (nsStoreEntry.deviceId().equals(deviceId)))
 
 182                 .map((nsStoreEntry) -> (nsStoreEntry.neighborSet()))
 
 183                 .filter((ns) -> (ns.getDeviceIds()
 
 184                         .contains(newLink.dst().deviceId())))
 
 185                 .collect(Collectors.toSet());
 
 186         log.trace("linkUp: nsNextObjStore contents for device {}:",
 
 189         for (NeighborSet ns : nsSet) {
 
 190             // Create the new bucket to be updated
 
 191             TrafficTreatment.Builder tBuilder =
 
 192                     DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder();
 
 193             tBuilder.setOutput(newLink.src().port())
 
 194                     .setEthDst(deviceConfig.getDeviceMac(
 
 195                           newLink.dst().deviceId()))
 
 196                     .setEthSrc(nodeMacAddr);
 
 197             if (ns.getEdgeLabel() != NeighborSet.NO_EDGE_LABEL) {
 
 200                                  mplsLabel(ns.getEdgeLabel()));
 
 203             Integer nextId = nsNextObjStore.
 
 204                     get(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns));
 
 205             if (nextId != null) {
 
 206                 NextObjective.Builder nextObjBuilder = DefaultNextObjective
 
 207                         .builder().withId(nextId)
 
 208                         .withType(NextObjective.Type.HASHED).fromApp(appId);
 
 210                 nextObjBuilder.addTreatment(tBuilder.build());
 
 212                 log.debug("linkUp in device {}: Adding Bucket "
 
 213                         + "with Port {} to next object id {}",
 
 215                         newLink.src().port(),
 
 217                 NextObjective nextObjective = nextObjBuilder.
 
 218                         add(new SRNextObjectiveContext(deviceId));
 
 219                 flowObjectiveService.next(deviceId, nextObjective);
 
 225      * Performs group recovery procedures when a port goes down on this device.
 
 227      * @param port port number that has gone down
 
 229     public void portDown(PortNumber port) {
 
 230         if (portDeviceMap.get(port) == null) {
 
 231             log.warn("portDown: unknown port");
 
 234         log.debug("Device {} portDown {} to neighbor {}", deviceId, port,
 
 235                   portDeviceMap.get(port));
 
 236         /*Set<NeighborSet> nsSet = computeImpactedNeighborsetForPortEvent(portDeviceMap
 
 240         Set<NeighborSet> nsSet = nsNextObjStore.keySet()
 
 242                 .filter((nsStoreEntry) -> (nsStoreEntry.deviceId().equals(deviceId)))
 
 243                 .map((nsStoreEntry) -> (nsStoreEntry.neighborSet()))
 
 244                 .filter((ns) -> (ns.getDeviceIds()
 
 245                         .contains(portDeviceMap.get(port))))
 
 246                 .collect(Collectors.toSet());
 
 247         log.trace("portDown: nsNextObjStore contents for device {}:",
 
 250         for (NeighborSet ns : nsSet) {
 
 251             // Create the bucket to be removed
 
 252             TrafficTreatment.Builder tBuilder = DefaultTrafficTreatment
 
 254             tBuilder.setOutput(port)
 
 255                     .setEthDst(deviceConfig.getDeviceMac(portDeviceMap
 
 256                                        .get(port))).setEthSrc(nodeMacAddr);
 
 257             if (ns.getEdgeLabel() != NeighborSet.NO_EDGE_LABEL) {
 
 258                 tBuilder.pushMpls().setMpls(MplsLabel.mplsLabel(ns
 
 262             Integer nextId = nsNextObjStore.
 
 263                     get(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns));
 
 264             if (nextId != null) {
 
 265                 NextObjective.Builder nextObjBuilder = DefaultNextObjective
 
 266                         .builder().withType(NextObjective.Type.SIMPLE).withId(nextId).fromApp(appId);
 
 268                 nextObjBuilder.addTreatment(tBuilder.build());
 
 270                 log.debug("portDown in device {}: Removing Bucket "
 
 271                         + "with Port {} to next object id {}",
 
 275                 NextObjective nextObjective = nextObjBuilder.
 
 276                         remove(new SRNextObjectiveContext(deviceId));
 
 278                 flowObjectiveService.next(deviceId, nextObjective);
 
 283         devicePortMap.get(portDeviceMap.get(port)).remove(port);
 
 284         portDeviceMap.remove(port);
 
 288      * Returns the next objective associated with the neighborset.
 
 289      * If there is no next objective for this neighborset, this API
 
 290      * would create a next objective and return.
 
 292      * @param ns neighborset
 
 293      * @return int if found or -1
 
 295     public int getNextObjectiveId(NeighborSet ns) {
 
 296         Integer nextId = nsNextObjStore.
 
 297                 get(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns));
 
 298         if (nextId == null) {
 
 299             log.trace("getNextObjectiveId in device{}: Next objective id "
 
 300                     + "not found for {} and creating", deviceId, ns);
 
 301             log.trace("getNextObjectiveId: nsNextObjStore contents for device {}: {}",
 
 303                       nsNextObjStore.entrySet()
 
 305                       .filter((nsStoreEntry) ->
 
 306                       (nsStoreEntry.getKey().deviceId().equals(deviceId)))
 
 307                       .collect(Collectors.toList()));
 
 308             createGroupsFromNeighborsets(Collections.singleton(ns));
 
 309             nextId = nsNextObjStore.
 
 310                     get(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns));
 
 311             if (nextId == null) {
 
 312                 log.warn("getNextObjectiveId: unable to create next objective");
 
 315                 log.debug("getNextObjectiveId in device{}: Next objective id {} "
 
 316                     + "created for {}", deviceId, nextId, ns);
 
 319             log.trace("getNextObjectiveId in device{}: Next objective id {} "
 
 320                     + "found for {}", deviceId, nextId, ns);
 
 326      * Checks if the next objective ID (group) for the neighbor set exists or not.
 
 328      * @param ns neighbor set to check
 
 329      * @return true if it exists, false otherwise
 
 331     public boolean hasNextObjectiveId(NeighborSet ns) {
 
 332         Integer nextId = nsNextObjStore.
 
 333                 get(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns));
 
 334         if (nextId == null) {
 
 341     // Empty implementation
 
 342     protected void newNeighbor(Link newLink) {
 
 345     // Empty implementation
 
 346     protected void newPortToExistingNeighbor(Link newLink) {
 
 349     // Empty implementation
 
 350     protected Set<NeighborSet>
 
 351         computeImpactedNeighborsetForPortEvent(DeviceId impactedNeighbor,
 
 352                                                Set<DeviceId> updatedNeighbors) {
 
 356     private void populateNeighborMaps() {
 
 357         Set<Link> outgoingLinks = linkService.getDeviceEgressLinks(deviceId);
 
 358         for (Link link : outgoingLinks) {
 
 359             if (link.type() != Link.Type.DIRECT) {
 
 362             addNeighborAtPort(link.dst().deviceId(), link.src().port());
 
 366     protected void addNeighborAtPort(DeviceId neighborId,
 
 367                                      PortNumber portToNeighbor) {
 
 368         // Update DeviceToPort database
 
 369         log.debug("Device {} addNeighborAtPort: neighbor {} at port {}",
 
 370                   deviceId, neighborId, portToNeighbor);
 
 371         if (devicePortMap.get(neighborId) != null) {
 
 372             devicePortMap.get(neighborId).add(portToNeighbor);
 
 374             Set<PortNumber> ports = new HashSet<>();
 
 375             ports.add(portToNeighbor);
 
 376             devicePortMap.put(neighborId, ports);
 
 379         // Update portToDevice database
 
 380         if (portDeviceMap.get(portToNeighbor) == null) {
 
 381             portDeviceMap.put(portToNeighbor, neighborId);
 
 385     protected Set<Set<DeviceId>> getPowerSetOfNeighbors(Set<DeviceId> neighbors) {
 
 386         List<DeviceId> list = new ArrayList<>(neighbors);
 
 387         Set<Set<DeviceId>> sets = new HashSet<>();
 
 388         // get the number of elements in the neighbors
 
 389         int elements = list.size();
 
 390         // the number of members of a power set is 2^n
 
 391         // including the empty set
 
 392         int powerElements = (1 << elements);
 
 394         // run a binary counter for the number of power elements
 
 395         // NOTE: Exclude empty set
 
 396         for (long i = 1; i < powerElements; i++) {
 
 397             Set<DeviceId> neighborSubSet = new HashSet<>();
 
 398             for (int j = 0; j < elements; j++) {
 
 399                 if ((i >> j) % 2 == 1) {
 
 400                     neighborSubSet.add(list.get(j));
 
 403             sets.add(neighborSubSet);
 
 408     private boolean isSegmentIdSameAsNodeSegmentId(DeviceId deviceId, int sId) {
 
 409         return (deviceConfig.getSegmentId(deviceId) == sId);
 
 412     protected List<Integer> getSegmentIdsTobePairedWithNeighborSet(Set<DeviceId> neighbors) {
 
 414         List<Integer> nsSegmentIds = new ArrayList<>();
 
 416         // Always pair up with no edge label
 
 417         // If (neighbors.size() == 1) {
 
 418         nsSegmentIds.add(-1);
 
 421         // Filter out SegmentIds matching with the
 
 422         // nodes in the combo
 
 423         for (Integer sId : allSegmentIds) {
 
 424             if (sId.equals(nodeSegmentId)) {
 
 427             boolean filterOut = false;
 
 428             // Check if the edge label being set is of
 
 429             // any node in the Neighbor set
 
 430             for (DeviceId deviceId : neighbors) {
 
 431                 if (isSegmentIdSameAsNodeSegmentId(deviceId, sId)) {
 
 437                 nsSegmentIds.add(sId);
 
 444      * Creates Groups from a set of NeighborSet given.
 
 446      * @param nsSet a set of NeighborSet
 
 448     public void createGroupsFromNeighborsets(Set<NeighborSet> nsSet) {
 
 449         for (NeighborSet ns : nsSet) {
 
 450             int nextId = flowObjectiveService.allocateNextId();
 
 451             NextObjective.Builder nextObjBuilder = DefaultNextObjective
 
 452                     .builder().withId(nextId)
 
 453                     .withType(NextObjective.Type.HASHED).fromApp(appId);
 
 454             for (DeviceId d : ns.getDeviceIds()) {
 
 455                 if (devicePortMap.get(d) == null) {
 
 456                     log.warn("Device {} is not in the port map yet", d);
 
 458                 } else if (devicePortMap.get(d).size() == 0) {
 
 459                     log.warn("There are no ports for "
 
 460                             + "the Device {} in the port map yet", d);
 
 464                 for (PortNumber sp : devicePortMap.get(d)) {
 
 465                     TrafficTreatment.Builder tBuilder = DefaultTrafficTreatment
 
 467                     tBuilder.setOutput(sp)
 
 468                             .setEthDst(deviceConfig.getDeviceMac(d))
 
 469                             .setEthSrc(nodeMacAddr);
 
 470                     if (ns.getEdgeLabel() != NeighborSet.NO_EDGE_LABEL) {
 
 471                         tBuilder.pushMpls().setMpls(MplsLabel.mplsLabel(ns
 
 474                     nextObjBuilder.addTreatment(tBuilder.build());
 
 478             NextObjective nextObj = nextObjBuilder.
 
 479                     add(new SRNextObjectiveContext(deviceId));
 
 480             flowObjectiveService.next(deviceId, nextObj);
 
 481             log.debug("createGroupsFromNeighborsets: Submited "
 
 482                             + "next objective {} in device {}",
 
 484             nsNextObjStore.put(new NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey(deviceId, ns),
 
 489     public GroupKey getGroupKey(Object obj) {
 
 490         return new DefaultGroupKey(kryo.build().serialize(obj));
 
 494      * Removes groups for the next objective ID given.
 
 496      * @param objectiveId next objective ID to remove
 
 497      * @return true if succeeds, false otherwise
 
 499     public boolean removeGroup(int objectiveId) {
 
 501         if (nsNextObjStore.containsValue(objectiveId)) {
 
 502             NextObjective.Builder nextObjBuilder = DefaultNextObjective
 
 503                     .builder().withId(objectiveId)
 
 504                     .withType(NextObjective.Type.HASHED).fromApp(appId);
 
 505             NextObjective nextObjective = nextObjBuilder.
 
 506                     remove(new SRNextObjectiveContext(deviceId));
 
 507             flowObjectiveService.next(deviceId, nextObjective);
 
 509             for (Map.Entry<NeighborSetNextObjectiveStoreKey, Integer> entry: nsNextObjStore.entrySet()) {
 
 510                 if (entry.getValue().equals(objectiveId)) {
 
 511                     nsNextObjStore.remove(entry.getKey());
 
 521     protected static class SRNextObjectiveContext implements ObjectiveContext {
 
 522         final DeviceId deviceId;
 
 524         SRNextObjectiveContext(DeviceId deviceId) {
 
 525             this.deviceId = deviceId;
 
 528         public void onSuccess(Objective objective) {
 
 529             log.debug("Next objective operation successful in device {}",
 
 534         public void onError(Objective objective, ObjectiveError error) {
 
 535             log.warn("Next objective {} operation failed with error: {} in device {}",
 
 536                      objective, error, deviceId);