2 * Copyright 2014-2015 Open Networking Laboratory
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
16 package org.onosproject.provider.host.impl;
18 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Activate;
19 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Component;
20 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Deactivate;
21 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Modified;
22 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Property;
23 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Reference;
24 import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.ReferenceCardinality;
25 import org.onlab.packet.ARP;
26 import org.onlab.packet.Ethernet;
27 import org.onlab.packet.ICMP6;
28 import org.onlab.packet.IPacket;
29 import org.onlab.packet.IPv6;
30 import org.onlab.packet.IpAddress;
31 import org.onlab.packet.MacAddress;
32 import org.onlab.packet.VlanId;
33 import org.onlab.packet.ipv6.IExtensionHeader;
34 import org.onlab.packet.ndp.NeighborAdvertisement;
35 import org.onlab.packet.ndp.NeighborSolicitation;
36 import org.onlab.packet.ndp.RouterAdvertisement;
37 import org.onlab.packet.ndp.RouterSolicitation;
38 import org.onosproject.cfg.ComponentConfigService;
39 import org.onosproject.core.ApplicationId;
40 import org.onosproject.core.CoreService;
41 import org.onosproject.net.ConnectPoint;
42 import org.onosproject.net.Device;
43 import org.onosproject.net.Host;
44 import org.onosproject.net.HostId;
45 import org.onosproject.net.HostLocation;
46 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceEvent;
47 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceListener;
48 import org.onosproject.net.device.DeviceService;
49 import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficSelector;
50 import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficSelector;
51 import org.onosproject.net.host.DefaultHostDescription;
52 import org.onosproject.net.host.HostDescription;
53 import org.onosproject.net.host.HostProvider;
54 import org.onosproject.net.host.HostProviderRegistry;
55 import org.onosproject.net.host.HostProviderService;
56 import org.onosproject.net.host.HostService;
57 import org.onosproject.net.packet.PacketContext;
58 import org.onosproject.net.packet.PacketPriority;
59 import org.onosproject.net.packet.PacketProcessor;
60 import org.onosproject.net.packet.PacketService;
61 import org.onosproject.net.provider.AbstractProvider;
62 import org.onosproject.net.provider.ProviderId;
63 import org.onosproject.net.topology.Topology;
64 import org.onosproject.net.topology.TopologyService;
65 import org.osgi.service.component.ComponentContext;
66 import org.slf4j.Logger;
68 import java.util.Dictionary;
71 import static com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty;
72 import static org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger;
75 * Provider which uses an OpenFlow controller to detect network end-station
78 @Component(immediate = true)
79 public class HostLocationProvider extends AbstractProvider implements HostProvider {
81 private final Logger log = getLogger(getClass());
83 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
84 protected CoreService coreService;
86 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
87 protected HostProviderRegistry providerRegistry;
89 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
90 protected PacketService packetService;
92 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
93 protected TopologyService topologyService;
95 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
96 protected HostService hostService;
98 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
99 protected DeviceService deviceService;
101 @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
102 protected ComponentConfigService cfgService;
104 private HostProviderService providerService;
106 private final InternalHostProvider processor = new InternalHostProvider();
107 private final DeviceListener deviceListener = new InternalDeviceListener();
109 private ApplicationId appId;
111 @Property(name = "hostRemovalEnabled", boolValue = true,
112 label = "Enable host removal on port/device down events")
113 private boolean hostRemovalEnabled = true;
115 @Property(name = "ipv6NeighborDiscovery", boolValue = false,
116 label = "Enable using IPv6 Neighbor Discovery by the " +
117 "Host Location Provider; default is false")
118 private boolean ipv6NeighborDiscovery = false;
121 * Creates an OpenFlow host provider.
123 public HostLocationProvider() {
124 super(new ProviderId("of", "org.onosproject.provider.host"));
128 public void activate(ComponentContext context) {
129 cfgService.registerProperties(getClass());
130 appId = coreService.registerApplication("org.onosproject.provider.host");
132 providerService = providerRegistry.register(this);
133 packetService.addProcessor(processor, PacketProcessor.advisor(1));
134 deviceService.addListener(deviceListener);
135 readComponentConfiguration(context);
138 log.info("Started with Application ID {}", appId.id());
142 public void deactivate() {
143 cfgService.unregisterProperties(getClass(), false);
145 withdrawIntercepts();
147 providerRegistry.unregister(this);
148 packetService.removeProcessor(processor);
149 deviceService.removeListener(deviceListener);
150 providerService = null;
155 public void modified(ComponentContext context) {
156 readComponentConfiguration(context);
161 * Request packet intercepts.
163 private void requestIntercepts() {
164 TrafficSelector.Builder selector = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
165 selector.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_ARP);
166 packetService.requestPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
168 // IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation packet.
169 selector.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV6);
170 selector.matchIPProtocol(IPv6.PROTOCOL_ICMP6);
171 selector.matchIcmpv6Type(ICMP6.NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION);
172 if (ipv6NeighborDiscovery) {
173 packetService.requestPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
175 packetService.cancelPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
178 // IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement packet.
179 selector.matchIcmpv6Type(ICMP6.NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT);
180 if (ipv6NeighborDiscovery) {
181 packetService.requestPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
183 packetService.cancelPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
188 * Withdraw packet intercepts.
190 private void withdrawIntercepts() {
191 TrafficSelector.Builder selector = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder();
192 selector.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_ARP);
193 packetService.cancelPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
195 // IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation packet.
196 selector.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV6);
197 selector.matchIPProtocol(IPv6.PROTOCOL_ICMP6);
198 selector.matchIcmpv6Type(ICMP6.NEIGHBOR_SOLICITATION);
199 packetService.cancelPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
201 // IPv6 Neighbor Advertisement packet.
202 selector.matchIcmpv6Type(ICMP6.NEIGHBOR_ADVERTISEMENT);
203 packetService.cancelPackets(selector.build(), PacketPriority.CONTROL, appId);
207 * Extracts properties from the component configuration context.
209 * @param context the component context
211 private void readComponentConfiguration(ComponentContext context) {
212 Dictionary<?, ?> properties = context.getProperties();
215 flag = isPropertyEnabled(properties, "hostRemovalEnabled");
217 log.info("Host removal on port/device down events is not configured, " +
218 "using current value of {}", hostRemovalEnabled);
220 hostRemovalEnabled = flag;
221 log.info("Configured. Host removal on port/device down events is {}",
222 hostRemovalEnabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
225 flag = isPropertyEnabled(properties, "ipv6NeighborDiscovery");
227 log.info("Using IPv6 Neighbor Discovery is not configured, " +
228 "using current value of {}", ipv6NeighborDiscovery);
230 ipv6NeighborDiscovery = flag;
231 log.info("Configured. Using IPv6 Neighbor Discovery is {}",
232 ipv6NeighborDiscovery ? "enabled" : "disabled");
237 * Check property name is defined and set to true.
239 * @param properties properties to be looked up
240 * @param propertyName the name of the property to look up
241 * @return value when the propertyName is defined or return null
243 private static Boolean isPropertyEnabled(Dictionary<?, ?> properties,
244 String propertyName) {
245 Boolean value = null;
247 String s = (String) properties.get(propertyName);
248 value = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? null : s.trim().equals("true");
249 } catch (ClassCastException e) {
250 // No propertyName defined.
257 public void triggerProbe(Host host) {
258 log.info("Triggering probe on device {}", host);
261 private class InternalHostProvider implements PacketProcessor {
263 * Update host location only.
266 * @param mac source Mac address
267 * @param vlan VLAN ID
268 * @param hloc host location
270 private void updateLocation(HostId hid, MacAddress mac,
271 VlanId vlan, HostLocation hloc) {
272 HostDescription desc = new DefaultHostDescription(mac, vlan, hloc);
274 providerService.hostDetected(hid, desc);
275 } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
276 log.debug("Host {} suppressed", hid);
281 * Update host location and IP address.
284 * @param mac source Mac address
285 * @param vlan VLAN ID
286 * @param hloc host location
287 * @param ip source IP address
289 private void updateLocationIP(HostId hid, MacAddress mac,
290 VlanId vlan, HostLocation hloc,
292 HostDescription desc = ip.isZero() || ip.isSelfAssigned() ?
293 new DefaultHostDescription(mac, vlan, hloc) :
294 new DefaultHostDescription(mac, vlan, hloc, ip);
296 providerService.hostDetected(hid, desc);
297 } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
298 log.debug("Host {} suppressed", hid);
303 public void process(PacketContext context) {
304 if (context == null) {
308 Ethernet eth = context.inPacket().parsed();
312 MacAddress srcMac = eth.getSourceMAC();
314 VlanId vlan = VlanId.vlanId(eth.getVlanID());
315 ConnectPoint heardOn = context.inPacket().receivedFrom();
317 // If this arrived on control port, bail out.
318 if (heardOn.port().isLogical()) {
322 // If this is not an edge port, bail out.
323 Topology topology = topologyService.currentTopology();
324 if (topologyService.isInfrastructure(topology, heardOn)) {
328 HostLocation hloc = new HostLocation(heardOn, System.currentTimeMillis());
329 HostId hid = HostId.hostId(eth.getSourceMAC(), vlan);
331 // ARP: possible new hosts, update both location and IP
332 if (eth.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_ARP) {
333 ARP arp = (ARP) eth.getPayload();
334 IpAddress ip = IpAddress.valueOf(IpAddress.Version.INET,
335 arp.getSenderProtocolAddress());
336 updateLocationIP(hid, srcMac, vlan, hloc, ip);
338 // IPv4: update location only
339 } else if (eth.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4) {
340 updateLocation(hid, srcMac, vlan, hloc);
343 // NeighborAdvertisement and NeighborSolicitation: possible
344 // new hosts, update both location and IP.
346 // IPv6: update location only
347 } else if (eth.getEtherType() == Ethernet.TYPE_IPV6) {
348 IPv6 ipv6 = (IPv6) eth.getPayload();
349 IpAddress ip = IpAddress.valueOf(IpAddress.Version.INET6,
350 ipv6.getSourceAddress());
352 // skip extension headers
354 while (pkt.getPayload() != null &&
355 pkt.getPayload() instanceof IExtensionHeader) {
356 pkt = pkt.getPayload();
359 // Neighbor Discovery Protocol
360 pkt = pkt.getPayload();
361 if (pkt != null && pkt instanceof ICMP6) {
362 pkt = pkt.getPayload();
363 // RouterSolicitation, RouterAdvertisement
364 if (pkt != null && (pkt instanceof RouterAdvertisement ||
365 pkt instanceof RouterSolicitation)) {
368 if (pkt != null && (pkt instanceof NeighborSolicitation ||
369 pkt instanceof NeighborAdvertisement)) {
370 // Duplicate Address Detection
374 // NeighborSolicitation, NeighborAdvertisement
375 updateLocationIP(hid, srcMac, vlan, hloc, ip);
381 if (eth.isMulticast()) {
385 // normal IPv6 packets
386 updateLocation(hid, srcMac, vlan, hloc);
391 // Auxiliary listener to device events.
392 private class InternalDeviceListener implements DeviceListener {
394 public void event(DeviceEvent event) {
395 Device device = event.subject();
396 switch (event.type()) {
399 case DEVICE_AVAILABILITY_CHANGED:
400 if (hostRemovalEnabled &&
401 !deviceService.isAvailable(device.id())) {
402 removeHosts(hostService.getConnectedHosts(device.id()));
405 case DEVICE_SUSPENDED:
410 if (hostRemovalEnabled) {
411 removeHosts(hostService.getConnectedHosts(device.id()));
417 if (hostRemovalEnabled) {
419 new ConnectPoint(device.id(), event.port().number());
420 removeHosts(hostService.getConnectedHosts(point));
432 // Signals host vanish for all specified hosts.
433 private void removeHosts(Set<Host> hosts) {
434 for (Host host : hosts) {
435 providerService.hostVanished(host.id());