3 # jose.lausuch@ericsson.com
4 # valentin.boucher@orange.com
5 # All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
6 # are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0
7 # which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
8 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
17 from glanceclient import client as glanceclient
18 from keystoneclient.v2_0 import client as keystoneclient
19 from neutronclient.v2_0 import client as neutronclient
20 from novaclient import client as novaclient
23 # *********************************************
25 # *********************************************
26 def check_credentials():
28 Check if the OpenStack credentials (openrc) are sourced
30 env_vars = ['OS_AUTH_URL', 'OS_USERNAME', 'OS_PASSWORD', 'OS_TENANT_NAME']
31 return all(map(lambda v: v in os.environ and os.environ[v], env_vars))
34 def get_credentials(service):
35 """Returns a creds dictionary filled with the following keys:
37 * password/api_key (depending on the service)
38 * tenant_name/project_id (depending on the service)
40 :param service: a string indicating the name of the service
41 requesting the credentials.
45 # Check that the env vars exists:
46 envvars = ('OS_USERNAME', 'OS_PASSWORD', 'OS_AUTH_URL', 'OS_TENANT_NAME')
47 for envvar in envvars:
48 if os.getenv(envvar) is None:
49 print("'%s' is not exported as an env variable." % envvar)
52 # Unfortunately, each of the OpenStack client will request slightly
53 # different entries in their credentials dict.
54 if service.lower() in ("nova", "cinder"):
59 tenant = "tenant_name"
61 # The most common way to pass these info to the script is to do it through
62 # environment variables.
64 "username": os.environ.get("OS_USERNAME"),
65 password: os.environ.get("OS_PASSWORD"),
66 "auth_url": os.environ.get("OS_AUTH_URL"),
67 tenant: os.environ.get("OS_TENANT_NAME")
69 cacert = os.environ.get("OS_CACERT")
70 if cacert is not None:
71 # each openstack client uses differnt kwargs for this
72 creds.update({"cacert": cacert,
74 "https_ca_cert": cacert,
75 "https_cacert": cacert,
77 creds.update({"insecure": "True", "https_insecure": "True"})
78 if not os.path.isfile(cacert):
79 print ("WARNING: The 'OS_CACERT' environment variable is " +
80 "set to %s but the file does not exist." % cacert)
84 def source_credentials(rc_file):
85 pipe = subprocess.Popen(". %s; env" % rc_file, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
87 output = pipe.communicate()[0]
88 env = dict((line.split("=", 1) for line in output.splitlines()))
89 os.environ.update(env)
93 # *********************************************
95 # *********************************************
96 def get_keystone_client():
97 creds_keystone = get_credentials("keystone")
98 return keystoneclient.Client(**creds_keystone)
101 def get_nova_client():
102 creds_nova = get_credentials("nova")
103 return novaclient.Client('2', **creds_nova)
106 def get_neutron_client():
107 creds_neutron = get_credentials("neutron")
108 return neutronclient.Client(**creds_neutron)
111 def get_glance_client():
112 keystone_client = get_keystone_client()
113 glance_endpoint = keystone_client.service_catalog.url_for(
114 service_type='image', endpoint_type='publicURL')
115 return glanceclient.Client(1, glance_endpoint,
116 token=keystone_client.auth_token)
118 # *********************************************
120 # *********************************************
123 def get_instances(nova_client):
125 instances = nova_client.servers.list(search_opts={'all_tenants': 1})
128 print "Error [get_instances(nova_client)]:", e
132 def get_instance_status(nova_client, instance):
134 instance = nova_client.servers.get(instance.id)
135 return instance.status
137 # print ("Error [get_instance_status(nova_client, '%s')]:" %
142 def get_instance_by_name(nova_client, instance_name):
144 instance = nova_client.servers.find(name=instance_name)
147 print ("Error [get_instance_by_name(nova_client, '%s')]:" %
152 def get_flavor_id(nova_client, flavor_name):
153 flavors = nova_client.flavors.list(detailed=True)
156 if f.name == flavor_name:
162 def get_flavor_id_by_ram_range(nova_client, min_ram, max_ram):
163 flavors = nova_client.flavors.list(detailed=True)
166 if min_ram <= f.ram and f.ram <= max_ram:
172 def get_floating_ips(nova_client):
174 floating_ips = nova_client.floating_ips.list()
177 print "Error [get_floating_ips(nova_client)]:", e
181 def create_flavor(nova_client, flavor_name, ram, disk, vcpus):
183 flavor = nova_client.flavors.create(flavor_name, ram, vcpus, disk)
185 print ("Error [create_flavor(nova_client, '%s', '%s', '%s', "
186 "'%s')]:" % (flavor_name, ram, disk, vcpus)), e
191 def create_instance(flavor_name,
197 nova_client = get_nova_client()
199 flavor = nova_client.flavors.find(name=flavor_name)
201 print("Error: Flavor '%s' not found. Available flavors are:" %
203 print(nova_client.flavor.list())
206 return nova_client.servers.create(
210 config_drive=config_drive,
211 nics=[{"net-id": network_id}]
215 def create_instance_and_wait_for_active(flavor_name,
222 VM_BOOT_TIMEOUT = 180
223 nova_client = get_nova_client()
224 instance = create_instance(flavor_name,
231 count = VM_BOOT_TIMEOUT / SLEEP
232 for n in range(count, -1, -1):
233 status = get_instance_status(nova_client, instance)
234 if status.lower() == "active":
236 elif status.lower() == "error":
237 print("The instance %s went to ERROR status." % instance_name)
240 print("Timeout booting the instance %s." % instance_name)
244 def create_floating_ip(neutron_client):
245 extnet_id = get_external_net_id(neutron_client)
246 props = {'floating_network_id': extnet_id}
248 ip_json = neutron_client.create_floatingip({'floatingip': props})
249 fip_addr = ip_json['floatingip']['floating_ip_address']
250 fip_id = ip_json['floatingip']['id']
252 print "Error [create_floating_ip(neutron_client)]:", e
254 return {'fip_addr': fip_addr, 'fip_id': fip_id}
257 def add_floating_ip(nova_client, server_id, floatingip_id):
259 nova_client.servers.add_floating_ip(server_id, floatingip_id)
262 print ("Error [add_floating_ip(nova_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
263 (server_id, floatingip_id)), e
267 def delete_instance(nova_client, instance_id):
269 nova_client.servers.force_delete(instance_id)
272 print "Error [delete_instance(nova_client, '%s')]:" % instance_id, e
276 def delete_floating_ip(nova_client, floatingip_id):
278 nova_client.floating_ips.delete(floatingip_id)
281 print ("Error [delete_floating_ip(nova_client, '%s')]:" %
286 # *********************************************
288 # *********************************************
289 def get_network_list(neutron_client):
290 network_list = neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']
291 if len(network_list) == 0:
297 def get_router_list(neutron_client):
298 router_list = neutron_client.list_routers()['routers']
299 if len(router_list) == 0:
305 def get_port_list(neutron_client):
306 port_list = neutron_client.list_ports()['ports']
307 if len(port_list) == 0:
313 def get_network_id(neutron_client, network_name):
314 networks = neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']
317 if n['name'] == network_name:
323 def get_subnet_id(neutron_client, subnet_name):
324 subnets = neutron_client.list_subnets()['subnets']
327 if s['name'] == subnet_name:
333 def get_router_id(neutron_client, router_name):
334 routers = neutron_client.list_routers()['routers']
337 if r['name'] == router_name:
343 def get_private_net(neutron_client):
344 # Checks if there is an existing shared private network
345 networks = neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']
346 if len(networks) == 0:
349 if (net['router:external'] is False) and (net['shared'] is True):
354 def get_external_net(neutron_client):
355 for network in neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']:
356 if network['router:external']:
357 return network['name']
361 def get_external_net_id(neutron_client):
362 for network in neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']:
363 if network['router:external']:
368 def check_neutron_net(neutron_client, net_name):
369 for network in neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']:
370 if network['name'] == net_name:
371 for subnet in network['subnets']:
376 def create_neutron_net(neutron_client, name):
377 json_body = {'network': {'name': name,
378 'admin_state_up': True}}
380 network = neutron_client.create_network(body=json_body)
381 network_dict = network['network']
382 return network_dict['id']
384 print "Error [create_neutron_net(neutron_client, '%s')]:" % name, e
388 def create_neutron_subnet(neutron_client, name, cidr, net_id):
389 json_body = {'subnets': [{'name': name, 'cidr': cidr,
390 'ip_version': 4, 'network_id': net_id}]}
392 subnet = neutron_client.create_subnet(body=json_body)
393 return subnet['subnets'][0]['id']
395 print ("Error [create_neutron_subnet(neutron_client, '%s', '%s', "
396 "'%s')]:" % (name, cidr, net_id)), e
400 def create_neutron_router(neutron_client, name):
401 json_body = {'router': {'name': name, 'admin_state_up': True}}
403 router = neutron_client.create_router(json_body)
404 return router['router']['id']
406 print "Error [create_neutron_router(neutron_client, '%s')]:" % name, e
410 def create_neutron_port(neutron_client, name, network_id, ip):
411 json_body = {'port': {
412 'admin_state_up': True,
414 'network_id': network_id,
415 'fixed_ips': [{"ip_address": ip}]
418 port = neutron_client.create_port(body=json_body)
419 return port['port']['id']
421 print ("Error [create_neutron_port(neutron_client, '%s', '%s', "
422 "'%s')]:" % (name, network_id, ip)), e
426 def update_neutron_net(neutron_client, network_id, shared=False):
427 json_body = {'network': {'shared': shared}}
429 neutron_client.update_network(network_id, body=json_body)
432 print ("Error [update_neutron_net(neutron_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
433 (network_id, str(shared))), e
437 def update_neutron_port(neutron_client, port_id, device_owner):
438 json_body = {'port': {
439 'device_owner': device_owner,
442 port = neutron_client.update_port(port=port_id,
444 return port['port']['id']
446 print ("Error [update_neutron_port(neutron_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
447 (port_id, device_owner)), e
451 def add_interface_router(neutron_client, router_id, subnet_id):
452 json_body = {"subnet_id": subnet_id}
454 neutron_client.add_interface_router(router=router_id, body=json_body)
457 print ("Error [add_interface_router(neutron_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
458 (router_id, subnet_id)), e
462 def add_gateway_router(neutron_client, router_id):
463 ext_net_id = get_external_net_id(neutron_client)
464 router_dict = {'network_id': ext_net_id}
466 neutron_client.add_gateway_router(router_id, router_dict)
469 print ("Error [add_gateway_router(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
474 def delete_neutron_net(neutron_client, network_id):
476 neutron_client.delete_network(network_id)
479 print ("Error [delete_neutron_net(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
484 def delete_neutron_subnet(neutron_client, subnet_id):
486 neutron_client.delete_subnet(subnet_id)
489 print ("Error [delete_neutron_subnet(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
494 def delete_neutron_router(neutron_client, router_id):
496 neutron_client.delete_router(router=router_id)
499 print ("Error [delete_neutron_router(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
504 def delete_neutron_port(neutron_client, port_id):
506 neutron_client.delete_port(port_id)
509 print "Error [delete_neutron_port(neutron_client, '%s')]:" % port_id, e
513 def remove_interface_router(neutron_client, router_id, subnet_id):
514 json_body = {"subnet_id": subnet_id}
516 neutron_client.remove_interface_router(router=router_id,
520 print ("Error [remove_interface_router(neutron_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
521 (router_id, subnet_id)), e
525 def remove_gateway_router(neutron_client, router_id):
527 neutron_client.remove_gateway_router(router_id)
530 print ("Error [remove_gateway_router(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
535 def create_network_full(logger,
542 # Check if the network already exists
543 network_id = get_network_id(neutron_client, net_name)
544 subnet_id = get_subnet_id(neutron_client, subnet_name)
545 router_id = get_router_id(neutron_client, router_name)
547 if network_id != '' and subnet_id != '' and router_id != '':
548 logger.info("A network with name '%s' already exists..." % net_name)
550 neutron_client.format = 'json'
551 logger.info('Creating neutron network %s...' % net_name)
552 network_id = create_neutron_net(neutron_client, net_name)
557 logger.debug("Network '%s' created successfully" % network_id)
558 logger.debug('Creating Subnet....')
559 subnet_id = create_neutron_subnet(neutron_client, subnet_name,
564 logger.debug("Subnet '%s' created successfully" % subnet_id)
565 logger.debug('Creating Router...')
566 router_id = create_neutron_router(neutron_client, router_name)
571 logger.debug("Router '%s' created successfully" % router_id)
572 logger.debug('Adding router to subnet...')
574 if not add_interface_router(neutron_client, router_id, subnet_id):
577 logger.debug("Interface added successfully.")
579 logger.debug('Adding gateway to router...')
580 if not add_gateway_router(neutron_client, router_id):
583 logger.debug("Gateway added successfully.")
585 network_dic = {'net_id': network_id,
586 'subnet_id': subnet_id,
587 'router_id': router_id}
591 # *********************************************
593 # *********************************************
594 def get_security_groups(neutron_client):
596 security_groups = neutron_client.list_security_groups()[
598 return security_groups
600 print "Error [get_security_groups(neutron_client)]:", e
604 def get_security_group_id(neutron_client, sg_name):
605 security_groups = get_security_groups(neutron_client)
607 for sg in security_groups:
608 if sg['name'] == sg_name:
614 def create_security_group(neutron_client, sg_name, sg_description):
615 json_body = {'security_group': {'name': sg_name,
616 'description': sg_description}}
618 secgroup = neutron_client.create_security_group(json_body)
619 return secgroup['security_group']
621 print ("Error [create_security_group(neutron_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
622 (sg_name, sg_description)), e
626 def create_secgroup_rule(neutron_client, sg_id, direction, protocol,
627 port_range_min=None, port_range_max=None):
628 if port_range_min is None and port_range_max is None:
629 json_body = {'security_group_rule': {'direction': direction,
630 'security_group_id': sg_id,
631 'protocol': protocol}}
632 elif port_range_min is not None and port_range_max is not None:
633 json_body = {'security_group_rule': {'direction': direction,
634 'security_group_id': sg_id,
635 'port_range_min': port_range_min,
636 'port_range_max': port_range_max,
637 'protocol': protocol}}
639 print ("Error [create_secgroup_rule(neutron_client, '%s', '%s', "
640 "'%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')]:" % (neutron_client, sg_id, direction,
641 port_range_min, port_range_max,
643 " Invalid values for port_range_min, port_range_max")
646 neutron_client.create_security_group_rule(json_body)
649 print ("Error [create_secgroup_rule(neutron_client, '%s', '%s', "
650 "'%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')]:" % (neutron_client, sg_id, direction,
651 port_range_min, port_range_max,
656 def add_secgroup_to_instance(nova_client, instance_id, secgroup_id):
658 nova_client.servers.add_security_group(instance_id, secgroup_id)
661 print ("Error [add_secgroup_to_instance(nova_client, '%s', '%s')]: " %
662 (instance_id, secgroup_id)), e
666 def update_sg_quota(neutron_client, tenant_id, sg_quota, sg_rule_quota):
667 json_body = {"quota": {
668 "security_group": sg_quota,
669 "security_group_rule": sg_rule_quota
673 neutron_client.update_quota(tenant_id=tenant_id,
677 print ("Error [update_sg_quota(neutron_client, '%s', '%s', "
678 "'%s')]:" % (tenant_id, sg_quota, sg_rule_quota)), e
682 def delete_security_group(neutron_client, secgroup_id):
684 neutron_client.delete_security_group(secgroup_id)
687 print ("Error [delete_security_group(neutron_client, '%s')]:" %
692 # *********************************************
694 # *********************************************
695 def get_images(nova_client):
697 images = nova_client.images.list()
700 print "Error [get_images]:", e
704 def get_image_id(glance_client, image_name):
705 images = glance_client.images.list()
708 if i.name == image_name:
714 def create_glance_image(glance_client, image_name, file_path, public=True):
715 if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
716 print "Error: file " + file_path + " does not exist."
719 with open(file_path) as fimage:
720 image = glance_client.images.create(name=image_name,
723 container_format="bare",
727 print ("Error [create_glance_image(glance_client, '%s', '%s', "
728 "'%s')]:" % (image_name, file_path, str(public))), e
732 def delete_glance_image(nova_client, image_id):
734 nova_client.images.delete(image_id)
737 print ("Error [delete_glance_image(nova_client, '%s')]:" % image_id), e
741 # *********************************************
743 # *********************************************
744 def get_volumes(cinder_client):
746 volumes = cinder_client.volumes.list(search_opts={'all_tenants': 1})
749 print "Error [get_volumes(cinder_client)]:", e
753 def list_volume_types(cinder_client, public=True, private=True):
755 volume_types = cinder_client.volume_types.list()
757 volume_types = [vt for vt in volume_types if not vt.is_public]
759 volume_types = [vt for vt in volume_types if vt.is_public]
762 print "Error [list_volume_types(cinder_client)]:", e
766 def create_volume_type(cinder_client, name):
768 volume_type = cinder_client.volume_types.create(name)
771 print "Error [create_volume_type(cinder_client, '%s')]:" % name, e
775 def update_cinder_quota(cinder_client, tenant_id, vols_quota,
776 snapshots_quota, gigabytes_quota):
777 quotas_values = {"volumes": vols_quota,
778 "snapshots": snapshots_quota,
779 "gigabytes": gigabytes_quota}
782 cinder_client.quotas.update(tenant_id, **quotas_values)
785 print ("Error [update_cinder_quota(cinder_client, '%s', '%s', '%s'"
786 "'%s')]:" % (tenant_id, vols_quota,
787 snapshots_quota, gigabytes_quota)), e
791 def delete_volume(cinder_client, volume_id, forced=False):
795 cinder_client.volumes.detach(volume_id)
797 print "Error:", sys.exc_info()[0]
798 cinder_client.volumes.force_delete(volume_id)
800 cinder_client.volumes.delete(volume_id)
803 print ("Error [delete_volume(cinder_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
804 (volume_id, str(forced))), e
808 def delete_volume_type(cinder_client, volume_type):
810 cinder_client.volume_types.delete(volume_type)
813 print ("Error [delete_volume_type(cinder_client, '%s')]:" %
818 # *********************************************
820 # *********************************************
821 def get_tenants(keystone_client):
823 tenants = keystone_client.tenants.list()
826 print "Error [get_tenants(keystone_client)]:", e
830 def get_users(keystone_client):
832 users = keystone_client.users.list()
835 print "Error [get_users(keystone_client)]:", e
839 def get_tenant_id(keystone_client, tenant_name):
840 tenants = keystone_client.tenants.list()
843 if t.name == tenant_name:
849 def get_user_id(keystone_client, user_name):
850 users = keystone_client.users.list()
853 if u.name == user_name:
859 def get_role_id(keystone_client, role_name):
860 roles = keystone_client.roles.list()
863 if r.name == role_name:
869 def create_tenant(keystone_client, tenant_name, tenant_description):
871 tenant = keystone_client.tenants.create(tenant_name,
876 print ("Error [create_tenant(cinder_client, '%s', '%s')]:" %
877 (tenant_name, tenant_description)), e
881 def create_user(keystone_client, user_name, user_password,
882 user_email, tenant_id):
884 user = keystone_client.users.create(user_name, user_password,
885 user_email, tenant_id,
889 print ("Error [create_user(keystone_client, '%s', '%s', '%s'"
890 "'%s')]:" % (user_name, user_password, user_email, tenant_id),
895 def add_role_user(keystone_client, user_id, role_id, tenant_id):
897 keystone_client.roles.add_user_role(user_id, role_id, tenant_id)
900 print ("Error [add_role_user(keystone_client, '%s', '%s'"
901 "'%s')]:" % (user_id, role_id, tenant_id)), e
905 def delete_tenant(keystone_client, tenant_id):
907 keystone_client.tenants.delete(tenant_id)
910 print "Error [delete_tenant(keystone_client, '%s')]:" % tenant_id, e
914 def delete_user(keystone_client, user_id):
916 keystone_client.users.delete(user_id)
919 print "Error [delete_user(keystone_client, '%s')]:" % user_id, e