2 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
4 * Portions from U-Boot cmd_fdt.c (C) Copyright 2007
5 * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
6 * Based on code written by:
7 * Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
8 * Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
38 MODE_SHOW_VALUE, /* show values for node properties */
39 MODE_LIST_PROPS, /* list the properties for a node */
40 MODE_LIST_SUBNODES, /* list the subnodes of a node */
43 /* Holds information which controls our output and options */
45 int type; /* data type (s/i/u/x or 0 for default) */
46 int size; /* data size (1/2/4) */
47 enum display_mode mode; /* display mode that we are using */
48 const char *default_val; /* default value if node/property not found */
51 static void report_error(const char *where, int err)
53 fprintf(stderr, "Error at '%s': %s\n", where, fdt_strerror(err));
57 * Displays data of a given length according to selected options
59 * If a specific data type is provided in disp, then this is used. Otherwise
60 * we try to guess the data type / size from the contents.
62 * @param disp Display information / options
63 * @param data Data to display
64 * @param len Maximum length of buffer
65 * @return 0 if ok, -1 if data does not match format
67 static int show_data(struct display_info *disp, const char *data, int len)
70 const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)data;
76 /* no data, don't print */
80 is_string = (disp->type) == 's' ||
81 (!disp->type && util_is_printable_string(data, len));
83 if (data[len - 1] != '\0') {
84 fprintf(stderr, "Unterminated string\n");
87 for (s = data; s - data < len; s += strlen(s) + 1) {
90 printf("%s", (const char *)s);
96 size = (len % 4) == 0 ? 4 : 1;
97 } else if (len % size) {
98 fprintf(stderr, "Property length must be a multiple of "
99 "selected data size\n");
103 fmt[1] = disp->type ? disp->type : 'd';
105 for (i = 0; i < len; i += size, p += size) {
108 value = size == 4 ? fdt32_to_cpu(*(const uint32_t *)p) :
109 size == 2 ? (*p << 8) | p[1] : *p;
116 * List all properties in a node, one per line.
118 * @param blob FDT blob
119 * @param node Node to display
120 * @return 0 if ok, or FDT_ERR... if not.
122 static int list_properties(const void *blob, int node)
124 const struct fdt_property *data;
128 prop = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, node);
130 /* Stop silently when there are no more properties */
132 return prop == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND ? 0 : prop;
133 data = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, prop, NULL);
134 name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(data->nameoff));
137 prop = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, prop);
141 #define MAX_LEVEL 32 /* how deeply nested we will go */
144 * List all subnodes in a node, one per line
146 * @param blob FDT blob
147 * @param node Node to display
148 * @return 0 if ok, or FDT_ERR... if not.
150 static int list_subnodes(const void *blob, int node)
152 int nextoffset; /* next node offset from libfdt */
153 uint32_t tag; /* current tag */
154 int level = 0; /* keep track of nesting level */
156 int depth = 1; /* the assumed depth of this node */
159 tag = fdt_next_tag(blob, node, &nextoffset);
162 pathp = fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL);
163 if (level <= depth) {
165 pathp = "/* NULL pointer error */";
167 pathp = "/"; /* root is nameless */
172 if (level >= MAX_LEVEL) {
173 printf("Nested too deep, aborting.\n");
180 level = -1; /* exit the loop */
188 printf("Unknown tag 0x%08X\n", tag);
197 * Show the data for a given node (and perhaps property) according to the
198 * display option provided.
200 * @param blob FDT blob
201 * @param disp Display information / options
202 * @param node Node to display
203 * @param property Name of property to display, or NULL if none
204 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
206 static int show_data_for_item(const void *blob, struct display_info *disp,
207 int node, const char *property)
209 const void *value = NULL;
212 switch (disp->mode) {
213 case MODE_LIST_PROPS:
214 err = list_properties(blob, node);
217 case MODE_LIST_SUBNODES:
218 err = list_subnodes(blob, node);
223 value = fdt_getprop(blob, node, property, &len);
225 if (show_data(disp, value, len))
229 } else if (disp->default_val) {
230 puts(disp->default_val);
232 report_error(property, len);
242 * Run the main fdtget operation, given a filename and valid arguments
244 * @param disp Display information / options
245 * @param filename Filename of blob file
246 * @param arg List of arguments to process
247 * @param arg_count Number of arguments
248 * @param return 0 if ok, -ve on error
250 static int do_fdtget(struct display_info *disp, const char *filename,
251 char **arg, int arg_count, int args_per_step)
257 blob = utilfdt_read(filename);
261 for (i = 0; i + args_per_step <= arg_count; i += args_per_step) {
262 node = fdt_path_offset(blob, arg[i]);
264 if (disp->default_val) {
265 puts(disp->default_val);
268 report_error(arg[i], node);
272 prop = args_per_step == 1 ? NULL : arg[i + 1];
274 if (show_data_for_item(blob, disp, node, prop))
280 /* Usage related data. */
281 static const char usage_synopsis[] =
282 "read values from device tree\n"
283 " fdtget <options> <dt file> [<node> <property>]...\n"
284 " fdtget -p <options> <dt file> [<node> ]...\n"
286 "Each value is printed on a new line.\n"
288 static const char usage_short_opts[] = "t:pld:" USAGE_COMMON_SHORT_OPTS;
289 static struct option const usage_long_opts[] = {
290 {"type", a_argument, NULL, 't'},
291 {"properties", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
292 {"list", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
293 {"default", a_argument, NULL, 'd'},
294 USAGE_COMMON_LONG_OPTS,
296 static const char * const usage_opts_help[] = {
298 "List properties for each node",
299 "List subnodes for each node",
300 "Default value to display when the property is missing",
301 USAGE_COMMON_OPTS_HELP
304 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
307 char *filename = NULL;
308 struct display_info disp;
309 int args_per_step = 2;
312 memset(&disp, '\0', sizeof(disp));
314 disp.mode = MODE_SHOW_VALUE;
315 while ((opt = util_getopt_long()) != EOF) {
317 case_USAGE_COMMON_FLAGS
320 if (utilfdt_decode_type(optarg, &disp.type,
322 usage("invalid type string");
326 disp.mode = MODE_LIST_PROPS;
331 disp.mode = MODE_LIST_SUBNODES;
336 disp.default_val = optarg;
342 filename = argv[optind++];
344 usage("missing filename");
349 /* Allow no arguments, and silently succeed */
353 /* Check for node, property arguments */
354 if (args_per_step == 2 && (argc % 2))
355 usage("must have an even number of arguments");
357 if (do_fdtget(&disp, filename, argv, argc, args_per_step))