4 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
5 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
7 * PCI ROM access routines
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 * pci_enable_rom - enable ROM decoding for a PCI device
18 * @pdev: PCI device to enable
20 * Enable ROM decoding on @dev. This involves simply turning on the last
21 * bit of the PCI ROM BAR. Note that some cards may share address decoders
22 * between the ROM and other resources, so enabling it may disable access
23 * to MMIO registers or other card memory.
25 int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
27 struct resource *res = pdev->resource + PCI_ROM_RESOURCE;
28 struct pci_bus_region region;
34 pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, ®ion, res);
35 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr);
36 rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
37 rom_addr |= region.start | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
38 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr);
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_rom);
44 * pci_disable_rom - disable ROM decoding for a PCI device
45 * @pdev: PCI device to disable
47 * Disable ROM decoding on a PCI device by turning off the last bit in the
50 void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
53 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr);
54 rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
55 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr);
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_rom);
60 * pci_get_rom_size - obtain the actual size of the ROM image
61 * @pdev: target PCI device
62 * @rom: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM
63 * @size: size of PCI window
64 * return: size of actual ROM image
66 * Determine the actual length of the ROM image.
67 * The PCI window size could be much larger than the
70 size_t pci_get_rom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom, size_t size)
79 /* Standard PCI ROMs start out with these bytes 55 AA */
80 if (readb(image) != 0x55) {
81 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid ROM contents\n");
84 if (readb(image + 1) != 0xAA)
86 /* get the PCI data structure and check its signature */
87 pds = image + readw(image + 24);
88 if (readb(pds) != 'P')
90 if (readb(pds + 1) != 'C')
92 if (readb(pds + 2) != 'I')
94 if (readb(pds + 3) != 'R')
96 last_image = readb(pds + 21) & 0x80;
97 length = readw(pds + 16);
98 image += length * 512;
99 } while (length && !last_image);
101 /* never return a size larger than the PCI resource window */
102 /* there are known ROMs that get the size wrong */
103 return min((size_t)(image - rom), size);
107 * pci_map_rom - map a PCI ROM to kernel space
108 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
109 * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM
111 * Return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM
113 * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM,
114 * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the
117 void __iomem *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size)
119 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
124 * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW set on x86, x86_64 and IA64 supports legacy
125 * memory map if the VGA enable bit of the Bridge Control register is
126 * set for embedded VGA.
128 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) {
129 /* primary video rom always starts here */
130 start = (loff_t)0xC0000;
131 *size = 0x20000; /* cover C000:0 through E000:0 */
134 (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) {
135 *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
136 return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)
137 pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
139 /* assign the ROM an address if it doesn't have one */
140 if (res->parent == NULL &&
141 pci_assign_resource(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
143 start = pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
144 *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
148 /* Enable ROM space decodes */
149 if (pci_enable_rom(pdev))
154 rom = ioremap(start, *size);
156 /* restore enable if ioremap fails */
157 if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE |
158 IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW |
159 IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY)))
160 pci_disable_rom(pdev);
165 * Try to find the true size of the ROM since sometimes the PCI window
166 * size is much larger than the actual size of the ROM.
167 * True size is important if the ROM is going to be copied.
169 *size = pci_get_rom_size(pdev, rom, *size);
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom);
175 * pci_unmap_rom - unmap the ROM from kernel space
176 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
177 * @rom: virtual address of the previous mapping
179 * Remove a mapping of a previously mapped ROM
181 void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom)
183 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
185 if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY))
190 /* Disable again before continuing, leave enabled if pci=rom */
191 if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)))
192 pci_disable_rom(pdev);
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_rom);
197 * pci_cleanup_rom - free the ROM copy created by pci_map_rom_copy
198 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
200 * Free the copied ROM if we allocated one.
202 void pci_cleanup_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
204 struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
206 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY) {
207 kfree((void *)(unsigned long)res->start);
208 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
209 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY;
216 * pci_platform_rom - provides a pointer to any ROM image provided by the
218 * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct
219 * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM
221 void __iomem *pci_platform_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size)
223 if (pdev->rom && pdev->romlen) {
224 *size = pdev->romlen;
225 return phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)pdev->rom);
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_platform_rom);