2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
4 * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
13 * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
14 * IO functions copied from sparc.
16 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
29 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30 #include <asm/platform.h>
35 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
44 * pcibios_alloc_controller
45 * pcibios_enable_device
47 * pcibios_align_resource
53 struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl_head;
54 struct pci_controller** pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl_head;
56 static int pci_bus_count;
59 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
60 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
61 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
64 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
65 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
66 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
67 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
68 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
69 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
72 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
73 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
75 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
76 resource_size_t start = res->start;
78 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
80 pr_err("PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large (%u bytes)\n",
81 pci_name(dev), dev->resource - res,
86 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
93 pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
99 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
101 for(idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
102 r = &dev->resource[idx];
103 if (!r->start && r->end) {
104 printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
105 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
108 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
109 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
110 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
111 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
113 if (dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].start)
114 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
115 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
116 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
117 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
118 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
123 struct pci_controller * __init pcibios_alloc_controller(void)
125 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
127 pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller *)alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*pci_ctrl));
128 memset(pci_ctrl, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
130 *pci_ctrl_tail = pci_ctrl;
131 pci_ctrl_tail = &pci_ctrl->next;
136 static void __init pci_controller_apertures(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl,
137 struct list_head *resources)
139 struct resource *res;
140 unsigned long io_offset;
143 io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
144 res = &pci_ctrl->io_resource;
147 printk (KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
148 " bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
150 res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
151 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
153 res->start += io_offset;
154 res->end += io_offset;
155 pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, io_offset);
157 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
158 res = &pci_ctrl->mem_resources[i];
162 printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
163 "host bridge %d\n", pci_ctrl->index);
166 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
168 pci_add_resource(resources, res);
172 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
174 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl;
175 struct list_head resources;
177 int next_busno = 0, ret;
179 printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
181 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
182 for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
183 pci_ctrl->last_busno = 0xff;
184 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources);
185 pci_controller_apertures(pci_ctrl, &resources);
186 bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, pci_ctrl->first_busno,
187 pci_ctrl->ops, pci_ctrl, &resources);
192 pci_ctrl->last_busno = bus->busn_res.end;
193 if (next_busno <= pci_ctrl->last_busno)
194 next_busno = pci_ctrl->last_busno+1;
196 pci_bus_count = next_busno;
197 ret = platform_pcibios_fixup();
201 for (pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl_head; pci_ctrl; pci_ctrl = pci_ctrl->next) {
203 pci_bus_add_devices(pci_ctrl->bus);
209 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
211 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
214 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
215 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
219 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
221 /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
224 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
230 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
232 for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
233 r = &dev->resource[idx];
234 if (!r->start && r->end) {
235 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because "
236 "of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
239 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
240 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
241 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
242 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
244 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
245 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
246 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
247 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
253 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
256 * Return the index of the PCI controller for device pdev.
260 pci_controller_num(struct pci_dev *dev)
262 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
263 return pci_ctrl->index;
266 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
269 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
270 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
275 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
276 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
278 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
279 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
280 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
281 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
283 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
285 static __inline__ int
286 __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
287 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
289 struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl = (struct pci_controller*) dev->sysdata;
290 unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
291 unsigned long io_offset = 0;
295 return -EINVAL; /* should never happen */
297 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
298 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
299 res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
301 io_offset = (unsigned long)pci_ctrl->io_space.base;
303 res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
307 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
308 * resources of the device.
310 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
311 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
312 int flags = rp->flags;
314 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
315 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
316 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
318 /* Active and same type? */
319 if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
322 /* In the range of this resource? */
323 if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || offset > rp->end)
326 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
327 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
328 offset += pci_ctrl->io_space.start - io_offset;
329 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
337 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
340 static __inline__ void
341 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
342 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
344 int prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
346 /* Set to write-through */
347 prot = (prot & _PAGE_CA_MASK) | _PAGE_CA_WT;
350 prot |= _PAGE_WRITETHRU;
352 vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
356 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
357 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
358 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
359 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
360 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
361 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
363 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
365 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
366 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
371 ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
375 __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state, write_combine);
377 ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
378 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,vma->vm_page_prot);